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HIV TESTING, COUNSELING, AND REFERRAL
Clinic Hours
and Location
Who Does The
Testing?
What Is the
Test Like?
What Happens
at the Lab?
When Should I
Get Tested?
Hours and Location
No appointments are necessary but please arrive
30 minutes prior to closing time to
ensure that counselors have adequate time to provide
testing. You can walk into the clinic or catch
the Outreach Van at the following times and locations:
| Clinic
Location |
Clinic Hours |
HARC 3075 Clark Rd. Suite 203 Ypsilanti, MI
48197 (Click here for a map to HARC) |
Tuesdays |
1pm - 9pm |
| Wednesdays |
6pm - 9pm |
| Saturdays |
10am - 2pm |
| Outreach Van |
HARC provides
anonymous and free HIV counseling, testing and referral
services through its outreach van at a variety of locations in
the Ann Arbor/Ypsilanti area. These services are
available four out of five days per week. Please contact
HARC directly for more information about the outreach van
schedule and locations. |
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Who Does The Testing?
Our testing clinic is well known for its friendly, comfortable
and safe environment. All test counselors are trained and certified
by the Michigan Department of Community Health. The testing clinic
staff is very knowledgeable and is available to answer any questions
you might have.
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What Are The Test Like?
At HARC, we do free and anonymous testing. This means you
don't have to give your name, and you don't have to pay. After the
test we'll give you a card with a number on it. When you come back
with your card in 1-2 weeks, we'll give you your results. If you
forget, you can come back with your card for up to 60 days. (Later
than that, you have to retake the test).
Another bonus with testing at HARC is that we use Orasure.
Orasure collects a sample from the mouth. Even though saliva is not
one of the four body fluids that transmit HIV, Orasure collects a
fluid called Oral Mucosal Transudate (OMT). Big word, simple
meaning. It means its fast, incredibly accurate, and there are no
needles involved.
This test is simple. First you talk to the test counselor for
about 15 - 20 minutes, they'll ask you some questions and answer
your questions. After that, you put this swab in your mouth between
your cheek and gum for 2 minutes. Then we send it off to the lab.
Orasure is over 99% accurate.
Remember, You have to come back to get your results. You cannot
get them over the phone.
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What Happens at the Lab?
The first thing that happens is the lab runs a test that looks
for HIV antibodies. That means the test doesn't actually see the
virus, it sees your body's reaction to the virus. When a virus
enters your body, your body develops antibodies to that virus. It's
the antibodies job to fight off the virus.
First the lab will run a test called the ELISA. This test looks
for anything that could possibly be HIV antibodies. That means the
test is "sensitive". If this test thinks it sees something like HIV
antibodies two out of three times it is run, then the lab sends the
sample on to another test.
The second test is called the Western Blot. This test looks only
for the HIV antibodies. That means the test is "specific". If this
test finds HIV antibodies your result will come back "reactive",
that means you have tested positive for HIV. If no HIV antibodies
are found your results will come back "non-reactive", that means you
have tested negative for HIV, IF the window period is
over.
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When should I get tested?
Remember, it's the antibodies we test for, not the virus itself.
Because everyone's body is different, each person's body will
develop antibodies at a different speed. This is called the
window period. On average, it takes approximately 3 weeks for
HIV antibodies to show up in someone's blood if they have been
exposed to HIV. That means if you think you might have been exposed
to HIV, you should come in 3 weeks later for a test.
Even if you test negative at 3 weeks, there is a chance your body
hasn't developed antibodies yet. Most people will develop antibodies
by 3 months. Because of this, you should come back 3 months from the
date you might have been exposed to make sure you are truly HIV
negative. In some cases, it can take up to 6 months for people to
test positive, but this is rare.
It is important to know that if you get into another situation
where you put yourself at risk of being exposed to HIV, you have to
start counting again from that date. So if you put yourself at risk
again before the 3 months is up, you can come in to get tested, but
you should start counting again from the most recent time of
possible exposure.
You may have heard that a person can live with HIV for 10 years
and not have any symptoms. This is true, however, if they went in
for an HIV test, they would test positive within the first 6 months
(as described above).
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